Pakistan military on Saturday morning launched a full-scale counteroffensive codenamed “Operation Bunyan un Marsoos” in response to India’s military campaign titled “Operation Sindoor”.
As per its tradition, the Pakistan military has named several of its operations and missile systems, selecting phrases from the verses of the Holy Quran.
The title of the latest operation is inspired by a powerful verse from the Holy Quran—Surah As-Saff, Ayah 4: “Surely Allah loves those who fight in His cause in solid ranks, as if they were a reinforced structure.”
This verse not only conveys deep religious conviction but also symbolises the unity, discipline, and determination of Pakistan’s armed forces.
The phrase “Bunyan un Marsoos” directly translates to “solid structure”. It is often used metaphorically to represent unwavering strength, cohesion, and the bond of a collective fighting force.
In the context of the current operation, the name signifies the resolute unity and resilience of Pakistan’s military in the face of hostile aggression.
The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) has also released an excerpt from a speech given by Dr Israr Ahmad, in which he had equated those fighting in the way of Almighty Allah with Bunyan un Marsoos.
Historically, Pakistan has named its major missile systems and military operations after Quranic phrases or the names of famous Muslim warriors — a tradition that reflects both strategic intent and cultural heritage.
Examples include:
Al-Fattāḥ, It signifies that Allah is the One who opens, reveals, and grants success. The root of the word “Fattāḥ” is also used in the name of the first surah of the Quran, Al-Fatiha, which translates to “The Opening” or “The Opener”. Al-Fattāḥ is a name that emphasises Allah’s ability to solve problems, clarify situations, and bring about victory.
Hatf, meaning “target” or “vengeance”, is also associated with the lance of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him). In Turkish, “Hatf” means “target” or “aim point” and refers to the sword of Muhammad, which was believed to never miss its target.
Shaheen, an eagle or the royal white falcon symbolising agility and precision.
Ghauri, named after a Muslim warrior king, Sultan Shahabuddin Ghauri.
Abdali, named after a Muslim warrior, Ahmad Shah Abdali, who defended the subcontinent’s Muslims after the fall of the Mughal Empire.
Ghaznavi, in tribute to Mahmud of Ghazni, the first Muslim conqueror to launch incursions into India, including the famed attack on the Somnath temple.
Raad missile system was named after Quranic Surah Al-Raad. Al-Nasr is also an example.
In naming Operation Bunyan un Marsoos, Pakistan continues this tradition of blending religious symbolism with military strategy, sending a powerful message of resilience and unity to both its own people and the international community.
Our history is ripe with examples where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had initiated action after Fajr:
1. Ghazwa Banu Mustaliq
2. Battle of Hunayn
3. Expedition of Khaybar
4. Expedition of Tabuk
5. Expedition against Banu Qurayza
6. General guideline from Hadith (Adhan-based dawn attack strategy)
