Thousands of farmers crowding buses and trains traveled to the Indian capital on Thursday to press their demand for new legislation to guarantee minimum profitable crop prices, after weeks of being blocked from the city.
They avoided using their tractors after authorities barricaded highways in New Delhi with cement blocks and barbed wire. A condition of allowing their rally in the capital was that the farmers not use their farm vehicles.
They were also barred from carrying sticks or swords to avoid clashes with police.
The protesters carried placards demanding free electricity for farming.
They contended that without guarantees for their crop prices, they would be at the mercy of the markets and that would spell disaster, especially for the more than two-thirds of them who own less than 1 hectare (2 1/2 acres) of land.
The rally, organized by the United Farmers Front, was held at Ramlila Ground, which is used for religious festivals, major political meetings, and entertainment events.
The police permitted the rally also on the condition that the farmers wouldn’t bring in more than 5,000 people.
The protests come at a crucial time for India, which has a national election in April-May, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling party widely expected to secure a third successive term. Farmers are a particularly influential voting bloc in India with their sheer numbers.
